Summary：
Professor Hawking thinks it is very important to make the public realize the significance of science. And explained his view.
The author holds that the development of science cannot be stopped. Without science, thevastmajorityofthepopulation will face a nasty,brutish,andshort life. Moreover, human initiative andinventiveness will continue to promote scientific development.
Science changes the world, but people can try to make sure that science changes in the right directions. Thepublichasagreatinterestinscience, so we can use this interest to provide the public with the scientific knowledge they need. There are two ways. The first is to use the school curriculum. Students should understand the essence of knowledge rather than just remember the formula. The other is to provide scientific knowledge to the public through media such as television rather than just entertainment.
The wisdom of the public will ensure that human civilization will not be destroyed.
霍金教授认为使大众认识到科学的意义非常重要的。
作者提出科学的发展是无法被阻止的观点。没有了科学，民众将会面对艰难、残忍而又短暂的生活。并且，人类的进取心与创造力将会持续推动科学发展。
科学改变世界，但是人们可以努力确保科学向正确的方向变化。公众对科学充满了兴趣，那么我们便可以利用这种兴趣，向公众提供所需要的科学知识。方法有两个，首先是利用学校课程，学生们应该去了解知识的本质而不是只记住公式。另一个是通过电视等媒体向公众提供科学知识而非而不是仅仅为他们提供娱乐。
公众的明智，会保证人类文明不会遭受毁灭。